Common terms specialized in industrial electronics

The terminology used in the industrial electronics industry is very rich and diverse. Therefore, the following article will help you summarize and explain the most commonly used terms in this field.

Introduction to industrial electronics

Industrial electronics is a specialized branch of electronic engineering technology, which is a combination of consumer electronics and computer electronics. Jute is a field that is gradually transforming itself into a core industry and always has a strong impact on other industries. Drawing on a diverse mix of those two industries, industrial electronics specializes in the processing, design, and installation of circuits, as well as system maintenance, operation, upgrading, and improvement. electric devices.

Terminology used in industrial electronics

If you are interested in this field, here are a few common terms in industrial electronics you need to know:

Terminology of electrical circuits

• AC (Alternating Current) – AC is alternating current, which has the ability to change direction many times per second.
• DC (Direct Current) – DC is direct current, current only flows in one direction.
• Fuse – A device that protects an electrical circuit by interrupting the circuit if the current exceeds a safe level, causing fire or explosion.
• A ground conductor – is a short piece of conductor, connected between electrical equipment using high voltage and the ground to prevent electrical leakage to the outside.
• Electrical loads – devices that consume electrical energy, such as lights, transformers, heaters, electric motors, etc.
• Overload – is when electrical equipment and conductors exceed the allowable rating or exceed the preset capacity, within a certain period of time, causing the power supply to be shut off, a fire, explosion, or short circuit.
• Parallel Circuit – An electrical circuit in which current is capable of passing through multiple paths. Each separate path is connected to a load whose full circuit voltage and circuit amperage are equal to the sum of the currents flowing through the bypass circuits.
• Series Circuit – A circuit where current has only one path, all currents in the circuit must flow through all loads, and the amperage is the same at all points.
• Rectifier – is an electronic circuit that converts alternating current into direct current by allowing current to flow through it only in one direction.
• A short circuit – also known as an electrical breakdown, occurs when current follows an unintended path, leading to an increase in current and a decrease in voltage, causing damage.

Terminology of equipment and materials

• Ammeter – An instrument that measures amperage connected in series in an electrical circuit
• Capacitor – A passive two-pole electronic device, separated by an insulating layer, capable of storing electric field energy through the accumulation of electrical charges on both surfaces.
• Circuit breakers – automatic devices that interrupt the flow of current in a circuit.
• Conductor – Any material that allows an electric current to flow freely through it, such as metal, typically copper and aluminum wires.
• Inverter – A device that converts direct current into alternating current.
• Insulator – any material on which electricity cannot flow, such as glass, rubber, air, and many plastics with relatively high electrical resistance.
• Switch – A device for making, changing, or breaking connections in an electric current.

The term “unit of measure”

• Ampere (A): A unit of measurement for the amount of area running in a section.
• Volt (V) is the unit of measurement for voltage.
• Capacitance (farads): a capacitor’s ability to store electrical charge
• Frequency (Hz): Is the number of cycles calculated in one second
• Henry (H): A unit of measure for the inductance of an inductor
• Kilowatt-hour (kWh): Power measured in kW in units of time in hours.
• Ohm (Ω) unit of resistance.

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The terminology used most frequently in electrical circuits, tools and supplies, and measurement units are listed above for the industrial electronics sector. I hope this post has clarified some of the phrases that are used frequently in this field. The Tech is a reliable distributor of materials, chemicals, and components for electronic manufacturing and assembly. For the best advice on these products, do not hesitate to contact us!